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Debt problems are not uncommon. Most of the people get into debt problems as they avail too many loans. Eventually, they find it difficult to payback the loans. There is a solution to this problem. Debt help plan can help a borrower solve debt problems. Following some simple steps to manage debts can ease your burden.

Debt management can ease the burden of the borrower to a large extent. Read on further to find out how debt management plan can help you. Having a proper plan that can fasten up the process of debt clearance can reduce your burden to a large extent. Another important thing is to ensure that you stick to the debt management plan. One can also clear debt with debt expert. Debt experts have ample experience in advising on ways to get over the debt burden quickly. Seeking their help can minimize the debt burden to a large extent.

Clear debt with debt expert

Many debtors are concerned about the mounting debts as it poses a threat to their financial position. A professional can help one get over debt problems quickly. Debt solution can help a borrower regain control over the finances. They can quickly assess the debt situation and explain the various debt solutions to suit.

What makes this service stand out is the fact that the financial experts take into consideration the individual circumstances and come out with a debt management plan. This is the prime cause f the success of the plan. One can make use of the debt consolidation program which has helped scores of borrowers get rid of multiple debts quickly. Under this, one can make a single payment for all the debts through one single loan. There is absolutely no need to make multiple payments! A borrower will no longer have to deal with creditors.

Debt Solution with Advice and Information!

The best way to deal with debt problems is by seeking professional help. The debt management experts can suggest ways to overcome debt problems quickly. They can also come up with simple debt solution techniques. One such simple way is combining numerous debts into one single loan. By doing so, one can combine numerous debts of high interest rates into one entity. Thus, a debtor can easily manage a single monthly repayment scheme. Moreover, debt management consultants can also slash down on the monthly repayments by up to 50%. All existing store cards, credit cards, personal loans and other problem debts are consolidated into one lower monthly payment. It offers a wonderful opportunity to borrowers struggling with debt problems.

Debt information can give a borrower breather by offering:

•  Loan Repayments reduced to a great extent
•  Interest rates slashed down
•  Single manageable monthly installments
•  Stop creditors’ harassing calls
•  Improve credit ratings in future
•  Free from debts within a lesser span

Getting over debt problems was never this easy indeed!

Debt, Help, Management

We receive many questions regarding debt settlement and specially inquiries as to whether certain debts can be settled or not. This is an important issue as not all debts can be settled with regular debt repair agencies. And thus, prior to hiring the services of such agencies you need to make sure that your particular debts are suitable for settlement or else you would be just wasting money.

Under the right circumstances all debt can be settled, but debt repair agencies</A></b> deal only with certain types of debt. Following is a short description of the different types of debt that qualify for a debt elimination process through an agency and those debt types that do not qualify for regular debt elimination processes and need different solutions in order to be cancelled or erased.

<b>Debt Types That Qualify For Debt Settlement</b>

The first type of debt that we will briefly explain is credit card debt. Credit card debt is in most cases unsecured debt that features high interest rates compared to other form of debts. Thus, it is extremely important to include this kind of debt in any debt settlement program. Credit card debt certainly qualifies for this type of debt aid due to its unsecured nature and the repayment flexibility it presents.

The same goes to store card debt. Just like credit card debt, store card debt is unsecured debt and usually charges higher interest rates than credit card debt and personal loans. Thus, it should also be included into a debt aid program.

Personal loans, if unsecured can also qualify for debt settlement. This is due to the fact that if the lender refuses to negotiate, he would have to undertake long legal processes to recover the money and he would also be forced to negotiate prior and during the process with costly legal fees. Of course, this applies to unsecured personal loans only and not secured loans.

Different bills, like hospital bills and other services’ bills can also be included in a debt elimination program. They are usually included because the debt is unsecured and because the creditor has less negotiating power than banks and other big companies. Thus, it is easier for a negotiator to convince the creditor that he should accept the deal or he might lose the chances of getting any money back at all.

Debt Types That Do Not Qualify For Debt Settlement

There are other debt types that cannot be settled. These debts include: student loans which can be consolidated, waived or forgiven but never settled. The only exceptions are certain private student loans which are not subsidized by the government or a private non-profit institution and thus are subject to the rules of any personal unsecured loan.

Mortgage loans and home equity loans are guaranteed by a property or the equity on that property and thus are not subject to negotiation because the lender can always resort to request the foreclosure of the property and claim all the money owed. The solution for these debts is refinancing which can modify the terms of the secured debt while keeping the security in place.

Car loans which are secured on the car are just like mortgage loans, and with only a few differences, are tied to the same rules. Just like mortgage loans, car loans can be refinanced or fully paid off with the aid of a mortgage or home equity loan. Thus, to solve a debt problem derived from a car loan your main options are debt consolidation and refinancing.

Finally, tax debts can not be settled either. There are some circumstances in which under special hardship, a debt can be forgiven by the government agency. However, these are very special situations with complex requirements. And often, they imply that the debtor has to resort to extreme measures like filing for bankruptcy.

Debt, Settled

Many people think debt consolidation is the answer to all their financial problems. Just think… you get one loan to pay off all your debts. Then, you only have to deal with one company and one payment. You have to admit, it sounds very good. But not necessarily a key to ending bad debt management.

Getting a debt consolidation loan will not always resolve existing financial problems until or unless one learns how to manage debts properly. Bad debt management can get out of control. It can become additive just like drugs or alcohol. Often, bad debt mismanagement occurs because of lack of understanding. Good debt management advice is therefore essential to recovery

Some blame easy credit as the source of their problems. Although it is easy to obtain easy credit, that does not determine how people choose to spend their money. Financial responsibility and accountability is the path to a debt free life.

Bankruptcy causes more stress, wipes out your credit and haunts you for years to come. With determination, education and application of correct money principles, you can regain control of your financial life and quickly get on the road to a debt free life.

Five debt management keys to success managing ones debt are critical. Debt management teaches you how to handle your personal finances. Here are five important principles to use in learning how to best manage your finances.

Key 1 to overcomming bad debt management

Meet with a good debt management counselorsometimes we cant see the forest for the trees. This idea is particularly true with respect to our personal finances. Getting an outside, objective view of your current financial status is very important.

A good debt management counselor will review your current financial circumstances and help you develop a plan to pay off your debts. You can expect honest and frank feedback. Anything less would not help you.

Your relationship with a debt counselor is important. If you feel at ease in talking, youre more likely to openly discuss your needs and personal problems. However, keep in mind that you probably wont like everything you hear. Nevertheless, when you know he/she has your best interest at heart, youre more likely to follow the advice you get.

You should talk with several different counselors. Learn as much as you can. Find someone that really listens. If possible, talk with someone that has worked with the counselor. Get information on what the counselor has done to help other people. Dont be afraid to ask specific questions: What will the counselor will do? What will you be expected to do? How much it will cost? How long will it take?

Once youve found a good debt management counselor with a proven track record, commit yourself to listening to and applying the advice you receive.

Key 2 to overcomming bad debt management

Make debt reduction as a priority every debt is different. You have different amounts to pay. The interest rates vary. It may not make any difference on how you decide to tackle your debt. The most important point is that you focus on paying off your debt.

Once youve gotten some good advice from a debt management counselor, together you can determine the best way to pay off your debts. You should feel good about your financial plan. Each time you pay off a debt, you will feel better. Each time you pay a debt, you are one step closer to financial freedom.

Make paying off your debts the biggest priority and you will soon be on the road to a debt free life.

Key 3 to overcomming bad debt management

Follow your budget plan one major key to success in debt management is establishing and following a budget. Your budget should allow you enough money to pay your debts and still have your necessary living expenses. The closer you follow your budget, the more likely you will succeed in becoming debt free.

Success comes by consistently paying your debts. If you pay your debts first, then you know exactly how much money you have to live on.

Be sure to record and document each transaction. It doesnt matter what method you use to keep track of your payments. You can write them in a checkbook ledger, put money in envelopes for each budget category or enter each transaction into a computer program. The real key is to know exactly how much you spend in each of your allocated budget categories. When youve spent all the money for a given category, youre done for the month.

Key 4 to overcomming bad debt management

Tear up all your credit cards one of the biggest reasons people accumulate so much debt is the use of credit cards. Its easy to charge something. You dont have to pay cash. Its like the old saying ‘Out of sight, Out of mind’. If you dont see the money going out, youre not as aware of you spending.

Your debt management counselor has many more resources than you do. They can make financial arrangements with your creditors to lower your payments and interest rate. In most cases, you will have to agree not to accumulate any more debt.

Tearing up your credit cards takes away the temptation to increase your debt. Its easy to say something doesnt cost that much, so a little charge here and there wont hurt. Dont deceive yourself. Thats how people get into financial problems in the first place… Get rid of the credit cards. Pay cash or pay nothing.

Key 5 to overcomming bad debt management

Become more conscious of your expenditures when you become acutely aware of where your money goes, you can begin to reduce or eliminate unnecessary expenditures. Youll begin to develop new and improved spending habits. Ask yourself. What is my most expensive bill? Is it heating? Is it air conditioning? Is it water?

Next, become aware of what you do each day. Do you leave the lights on when you leave a room? What do you do when you leave the house for several hours? You may think that turning down the heat or turning up the air doesnt save much. That is true. Nevertheless, if you do it everyday, those little savings begin to add up. Just think of it as your personal savings plan. The less you pay, the more you have to spend in other places.

Small expenditure reductions over time add up to big savings. Become more conscious of where your money is going.

Learning and applying good debt management skills will make all the difference in your life. Once you have paid off your debts, youll be in total control again. Youll never want to repeat the experience again. Say goodbye to bad debt management forever.

Debt, Keys, Management, Overcoming

Debts accumulated over a period of time can put an undue pressure on the borrowers pay back capability. It is important to know how to manage your debts to lead a sound financial life. Debt consolidation helps you to combine your various debts into one loan with one single monthly repayment. It also helps you save money and make your finances more manageable.

Irrespective of your credit history, we offer debt consolidation loans. A debt consolidation loan, whether secured or unsecured, is the first option people consider to manage debts better. Don’t worry if you have been declined a loan, or have a bad credit history, a CCJ. Debt consolidation loans will surely help you out.

Alternately, you can also opt for debt management. For those consumers who are burdened with debt, debt management can lend a helping hand. Debt management organizations help to improve the credit situation and also educate the debtors about the financial situation. Debt management helps to work out a plan to lower credit card interest, settle outstanding debts for 30 to 50 per cent of the balance, and reduce monthly payments. Debt management agencies aspire to pay off obligations quicker than ever before.

You can even try going in for debt management solution to overcome your debt problem. There are many debt management solutions that you can try to ease your situation.

To start with you can stop using your credit cards and pay only by cash for all the shopping you do. This helps you spend within your limits and avoid making unnecessary expenditures. Using credit cards often leads to accumulation of debt. Going in for debt management solutions helps you avail the best solution for your debt problem. Your consultant will negotiate with your creditor for a lower monthly payment. Later, you can make one repayment per month to the debt management solutions company that you have chosen and they will then disperse the payments to your creditors. It goes a long way in helping you get out of debt of debt. Your creditors will be paid on time, and slowly you can reestablish your credit score.

Similarly debt management services too help you to overcome your debt problems. Debt management services help you plan your expenditure. They also analyze your total inflow and the best way to pay back you creditors.

Debt Management Advice – Manage Debts Better!

Availing debt management advice helps you mange your debts efficiently. You can merge your various debts into a single debt with a low interest rate. You can either manage your debts by using debt consolidation, debt negotiation, debt elimination or credit counseling.

Debt Management Help helps you:

• Save money by getting a fresh loan at a much cheaper rate.

• Combine all your debts into one manageable loan.

• To pay one monthly installment thereby reducing the hassles that you would otherwise would have to go through.

• Improve your credit.

However, if you are looking forward to consolidate your debts much faster, then you should avail the online debt consolidation loan. Online debt consolidation provides you instant details on various lenders and also assists you to avail a loan quickly. You can also avail a reasonable rate of interest.

Those who are suffering from bad credit know well the benefit of debt consolidation loans. A debt consolidation loan replaces several small and big debts a person might have incurred. It combines them into one manageable loan. Borrowers get ample time to repay their loan. If you are suffering from bad credit, you can easily prevent your financial condition from deteriorating further.

Boost, Consolidation, Debt, Financial, Status

Debt Consolidation Loans

Debt Consolidation Loans combine multiple debts into a single, manageable loan . Shakespearefinance has tie-ups with a range of highly experienced, competent lenders, who work towards providing competitive rates on debt consolidation loans to both homeowners and tenants. Debt consolidation loans are secured against your property and can provide lenders with a greater capacity to lend.

Debt consolidation loans are secured loans. A secured loan is one in which the borrower uses something that he owns as collateral for a loan. Debt consolidation loans make it so that you only have one smaller monthly debt payment. This can free up money to make your ability to enjoy life as you pay off your debt much more possible. Debt consolidation loans are offered to the debtors in two ways. If you don’t wish to pledge collateral as well as want to obtain a debt consolidation loan, then the best way for you is to opt for unsecured debt consolidation loan.

Mortgage offers contain many terms less than 30 years and some are as few as 10 years. Refinance mortgage rates can make a big difference in your lifestyle and your finances for years to come. Mortgage rates are going lower while credit card rates are still going up. Also, some credit card issuers are being switched from fixed rates to variable.

Loan companies usually sell debt consolidation loans as a way of consolidating your bills into one, lower, easy to manage, easy to afford payment. By consolidating your debts into one loan you may be able to obtain a much lower monthly payment, this could make life more affordable or free up money for another purchase.

Loans subject to status and where mortgages are involved, subject also to type and value of property. The actual rate available will depend upon your circumstances. Loaning money to consumers is how the banks make most of their money. The banks charge interest that has to be paid back along with the initially borrowed principal.

Loans for individuals with bad credit are called “bad credit loans” and they are available to finance a number of items. Bad credit loans can be used to purchase cars, or even debt consolidation and personal loans. Loan not in favor of property is recognized as secure. It gets you lesser interest rates, higher loan amount, easier installments and longer time period for repayment. Loans can add burden to our lives if not properly managed. That is why we consider debt consolidation loans as the best choice that can help us reduce the burden with out debts

Consolidation, Debt, Help, Loans, They

You’re sitting there one day, off from work due to the stress of your unsecured debts weighing heavily upon your shoulders. Suddenly, in the background noise from the TV you hear a fantastic deal – consolidate your existing debts into ‘one easy affordable loan’. You think wow, just what I need to get my debts under control and you get the sales blurb.

Sounds great doesn’t it?

Debt consolidation in the UK is not a new phenomena these days. It’s been around a while. Lots of people have taken out debt busting consolidation loans. So why is the amount of debt in the UK still rising so fast? And why are bankruptcies, IVA’s and debt counselling services stretched to their limits and running at all time high figures right now? Well people get sold on the advantages but I’d recommend thinking about the disadvantages too!

Advantages of debt consolidation UK

Well the interest rate normally comes down on the unsecured debt amount borrowed making the monthly payments easier to afford.

Your debts come under control quickly so the annoying telephone calls and letters from irate creditors stops.

Disadvantages of debt consolidation UK (this is the bit they don’t want you to think too hard about)

To get a debt consolidation loan usually requires some form of property. By consolidating the unsecured debts to your home some of the equity has now been lost. So what was once an unsecured debt now forms part of a charge over your property. Every legal advert in the UK selling this type of service will point out in the small print that your home is at risk if you fail to keep up payments on (this now larger) secured loan. So you’ve put more risk onto your property. I regularly meet people who have bought their house maybe 20 years ago for figures like £80,000 on a house worth £110,000 to find that a decade on they have a house worth (say) £180,000 with a new debt consolidated mortgage of £150,000. So they still only have a similar amount of equity in the property but also have a mortgage now nearly double in size!

Another disadvantage is that the term of the borrowing is usually increased. Well sometimes the debt consolidation companies in the UK will sell that as a benefit with a line like ‘you can take longer to pay your debt and allow yourself time to get on top of your borrowing over the coming years’. I find that an odd statement. You have doubled your mortgage in a decade and you have found yourself in debt but suddenly your spending habits will change and you’ll be debt free at some point in the future. What are your thoughts as you read that? Another interesting point arises here. Because the term is often longer, you will possibly end up paying much more of your hard earned money for that unsecured borrowing by the time you pay off your new secured lending.

Did the debt consolidation company ask what your lifetime ambitions are? You see, you may have got out of the immediate debt issues but you may just also have signed away the possibility of that early retirement / new car / that holiday to see your family down under too. You see, if the amount you are paying back is higher than you had budgeted for then you may need to work longer to achieve your dreams. Was this discussed with you?

Did you consider at least 6 solutions for getting our of debt trouble before you decided on your debt consolidation loan? Can the company you speak to even name 6 solutions for getting out of debt trouble? If not then you have ignored several other options that may have been more suitable for the financial position you found yourself in. It’s rare indeed to find loan and mortgage brokers that are fully trained in solutions to tackle insolvency and debt issues. They have their offering and will talk about the monthly repayment figures to demonstrate how you could be better off, but is it the best way forward? Well naturally, that depends on your situation.

A final word on debt consolidation in the UK

Now, I do believe that debt consolidation has its place but I also think that there could be more done to understand that there are other options for getting out of debt. Getting the right debt help and advice is essential. Look at the advantages and the disadvantages for each solution you consider for debt resolution and then make a more informed decision.

There are more options for getting out of debt trouble then most people realise, that includes debt consolidation but is not limited to just that course of action.

If you would like to know what the 6 solutions to debt in the UK are then you can get debt help and advice from Ed Pearson at Debt Dr.

This article does not constitute regulated advice. Please remember that any action regarding financial advice should always be taken only after considering the specifics of your own situation.

To find out more about Ed try, http://www.advice4debt.co.uk/debtquiz.htm

Ed Pearson is a Debt Dr offering debt help and advice to individuals and small businesses across the UK.

Whilst you may love the stuff he writes, you should only ever take action once you have considered your own set of financial circumstances with a professional. This article does not constitute financial advice.

Consolidation, Debt, Lifting, Veil

You may have to kill old debts that resurrect and come back to life.  Zombie debt may include past debts that you owe, charged-off debt, debt included in bankruptcy, debt you may have never owed and even debts incurred due to identity theft. Zombie debt involves collection agencies purchasing debts for pennies on the dollar that original creditors have written off as bad debt and often times the statute of limitations has already run.

Debt buying has emerged into a multi-billion dollar industry in the past several years and from the looks of it, the industry will only continue to expand. Junk debt buyers can be small businesses to large, publicly traded Wallstreet companies and the characters involved in this lucrative business are banking on the consumer not knowing their rights. If you are contacted about an old debt or debt you are unaware of here are a few things you can do:

1. Do not acknowledge you owe the debt. Simply acknowledging the debt or agreeing to pay a portion of the debt can ruin your credit. Negative marks can stay on your credit for up to 7 years. By paying a portion of that debt you restart the 7 year clock. If you are nearing the 7 year mark it may be best to do nothing at all. Let it drop from your credit reports.

2. Ignore the phone calls completely.  Talking to them may open up a can of worms. Speaking with debt collectors may end up restarting or extending the statute of limitations on the debt in addition to restarting the time period a negative mark can stay on your credit.  Remember, if the statute of limitations has run on a debt you cannot be sued for that debt.

3. Stop the calls.  If the telephone calls continue, immediately write a letter, certified, return receipt, demanding the collection agency cease all telephonic contact with you. Make sure you clearly state in the letter that you do not agree you owe the debt nor are you acknowledging you owe the debt. Federal law dictates collection agencies must comply when you request they do not contact you via telephone.

4. Check your credit reports. Collection agencies will often stoop to low, illegal tactics to try to get you to pay a debt. Watch out for re-aging of the old debt on your credit reports. The collection agencies will report the old debt to the credit bureaus as a new debt and try to extend the seven-year reporting limit on negative items. Remember, negative items such as late payments and charge-offs can only be reported on your credit report for 7 years. Bankruptcies can be reported for 10 years unpaid tax liens can stay up to 15 years. 

5. Debt Validation. Request the collection agency validate the debt. Debt validation forces the debt collector to produce a copy of the original signed contract such as the credit card agreement and the account history of the debt. They cannot simply produce some printed copy of their bill or invoice, it must be from the original creditor. Also, request proof they are licensed in your State to perform debt collection. If the collection agency cannot produce proof you owe the debt, they are violating the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act and can be sued. And, any negative entry they reported to the credit bureaus regarding this debt must be removed from your credit reports.

6. Negotiate cautiously. If you want to pay the debt, be very careful in your negotiations and get everything in writing. Remember the collection agencies purchased the debt for pennies on the dollar so anything you offer over that amount is all profit. You want to proceed with negation with intense caution because collection agencies are tricky. Debt collectors may settle for a smaller amount then turn around and sell the remaining debt to another collection agency or even worse, the collection agency could report the remainder of the debt to the IRS as “income”. 

7. False promises by the collection agency. Not surprisingly, some debt collectors use dirty, underhanded tactics to collect debt. Many simply lie to the consumer and promise to remove negative credit entries in exchange for payment. Know your rights and get everything in writing. Always negotiate a full deletion of any and all negative entries reported on your credit report of this debt. Cover your bases and make sure the debt collector is not going to sell the unpaid portion of the debt to another company.  For additional information on settling debts for pennies on the dollar visit: Debt Settlement

 

Back, Comes, Deal, Debt, Zombie

In making any purchase, you want that the item purchased must have a long term utility. However, while selecting the debt management technique a shift in the approach is quite noticeable. We find that short term debt management techniques like debt consolidation loans are much greater in use. Nevertheless, this is not double standard on the part of people. The choice is mostly influenced by the immediate pressure of debts.

Debt settlement techniques, which have a longer standing effect, are the rule of the day. People know them by the name of debt management in the UK. Debt management aims to strike at the roots of debt, instead of simply countering the after effects of debts. When debts are not allowed to increase, the use of debt consolidation loans and other short-term debt management techniques become redundant.

Why is debt management preferred to have a longer effect? The realisation is the result of people accepting that debt consolidation loans can give succour for only a time being, but not for ever. Even when borrowers are able to pay all the debts at a particular point of time, is there a guarantee that debts will not arise again? What shall one do at that time? Taking a new debt consolidation will not be a viable solution. The loan providers will be the first to deny loans to borrowers who have grown a habit of borrowing. And what about your home against which the loan is taken? Will it have sufficient equity left to be used for any other purposes? No! These are the reasons that have pushed borrowers towards seeking long term debt management.

Certain borrowers are perplexed at the inclusion of debt consolidation loans in debt management, when the debt management agencies themselves say that debt consolidation loans are of not much good. To this the debt management agencies reply in the following manner; “We do not recommend the total ban on the use of debt consolidation loans. What we recommend is a ban on the misuse of debt consolidation loans.”

Debt consolidation loans are rampantly used in the UK. It is because of the ease with which people are able to draw debt consolidation loans that people have started spending rashly; thus being further weighed down by debts.

Debt management agencies have come down on this habit of the people of the UK. Since debt consolidation loans abet people in taking more debts, debt management agencies also criticise debt consolidation loans.

Debt management makes a planned use of debt consolidation loans. Compare the situation with an ailment that a person is facing. Debt consolidation loans will be like a surgery to be performed. However, doctors will first try to cure the ailment through oral medication. The oral medication is to be given through debt counselling. Only when oral medication is not able to cure the ailment, doctors will suggest surgery, i.e. debt consolidation loans.

Debt counselling is referred to the advice to borrowers about the manner in which they can cure a debt problem. The advice is not general in nature. Debt counsellor, who is an expert, will sit with the debtor during a few sessions to discuss the details of the debt problem. When debt problem is at its preliminary stage, it will require efforts from the borrowers own side. Debt counsellor offers certain suggestions through which borrowers can bring upon a marked change in their finances. Debt management agencies have given a new look to certain age old principles of coping with debts. It is these principles that are made use of to inculcate debt sense in borrowers.

It is during these sessions that the debt counsellor will access the use of debt consolidation loans. The factors that will be considered while making the decision are as follows:

• What is the amount of debts that the debtor owes to one or different creditors?• Does the borrower have sufficient available income to repay debts on his own without using debt consolidation loans?• The nature of the debts- whether debts are accruing higher interest rate, and if they have already reached their repayment date.

The various tips that you learned during the debt management process must not be forgotten during repayment of debt consolidation loans. While debts owed to creditors have been settled, you continue to owe to the loan provider. Never must the borrower relax until the final instalment of debt consolidation has been made.

Debt, Management, Master

In the UK, there are four main options for dealing with debt:

Debt consolidation – borrowing more money but reducing your monthly payment;

Debt management plan – reducing your monthly payments without borrowing more money;

Individual voluntary arrangement – a formal legal procedure which offers a write-off of debt after a prescribed period of time, generally, five years;

Bankruptcy – a formal legal procedure, which offers a write-off of debt after a prescribed time period of, generally, one year.

It is important to stress that there is no ‘right’ way to deal with a debt problem. Each option has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. And just as important, identifying the best option is as much to do with personal and family implications as with the financial issues.

Debt consolidation: How it works

Debt consolidation involves borrowing more money to repay your existing debts. The selling point is that the payments on the new loan will be less than you currently pay on your existing debts. This allows you to bring your income and expenditure back into balance, so solving your debt problem.

The problem with debt consolidation is that the reduction in monthly payments often comes at a heavy price.

Paying back your debt through a new loan over a longer period may sound good but take careful note of the figures. While the reduced monthly payment will help your budget, the calculation of how much you will have to pay back in total will be an unwelcome shock.

Also unwelcome if you are a homeowner may be the news that your consolidation loan is secured against your house – in effect, you are taking on a new mortgage (which is why these loans are often only advertised to homeowners). Fall behind on the consolidation loan payments and you risk losing your home.

Debt consolidation: things to be wary of

Watch out for debt consolidation companies who heavily sell additional insurances to accompany the loan. You may need protection against unemployment, sickness, or critical illness, but you will almost certainly get it cheaper if you buy it separately rather than bundled in.

If you fully understand the implications of what you are doing and are able to access new borrowing at a low rate of interest, debt consolidation can be an effective approach to a debt problem. But more often than not, it leads to worsening debt and sometimes even potential homelessness. If you are considering debt consolidation you must be aware of the downsides.

Debt consolidation is big business. And that means that some of the companies who offer loans are far more concerned with maximizing their profits than in ensuring that a consolidation loan is the right option for you. Watch out particularly for debt advice or debt management companies who suggest an additional loan without full consideration of other options.

A few years ago, debt consolidation loans were only available to those with flawless credit ratings. If you had current or previous arrears on your debt payments it was unlikely that you could access more borrowing. However, there is now a wide-range of companies that specialise in lending to borrowers who are ‘credit impaired’ or ’sub-prime’.

Of course, these companies do not do this out of the goodness of their hearts. The number of borrowers with current or past payment problems means that there is a large market for this borrowing with interest rates that are higher (sometimes much higher) than you might expect.

Remember that high interest debt consolidation loans – which are secured on your property – are a win-win for the lender. If you repay, then they benefit from the higher interest charges; if you default, they can repossess your home and get their money back early.

Debt consolidation loans can be a good option if:

You have the self-control to see debt consolidation as a ‘once and for all’ solution.

You use the reduction in outgoings to bring your budget back under control, pay back any future credit card spending in full each month without fail, and start saving for future unexpected or irregular costs;

You are prepared to shop around to identify the best value debt consolidation loan;

Debt consolidation loans can be unhelpful if:

You use some, or all of the debt consolidation loan for reasons other than repaying debt. If you need to borrow £10,000 to repay debt, then don’t be tempted to borrow £12,000 to also pay for an impulse holiday;

You don’t shop around and end up paying a high rate of interest on the debt consolidation loan;

You don’t realize the implications of taking on a secured debt against your home.

Debt consolidation loans can be disastrous if:

You continue to accumulate debt after taking on the consolidation loan.

You cannot repay a secured debt consolidation loan and lose your home.

Advantages of debt consolidation:

You can reduce the total amount you pay each month on debt repayment.

Maintains your credit rating.

Disadvantages of debt consolidation:

Normally greatly increases how long it takes to repay your debts.

Often only advertised to homeowners.

Debt management plan

How it works

Any bank, finance company or credit card lender owed arrears by a consumer has the option to seek a judgment in the county court to reclaim their money. However, where you are not trying to avoid payment but are in genuine financial difficulty, the court is likely to order repayments based on your ability to pay.

The court accepts that you must first pay your ‘priority’ debts – these are debts where non payment would lead to the loss of your home (mortgage or rent payments); loss of an essential utility (gas, electricity, telephone, or water payments); loss of an essential item (cars or other hire purchase items); or could theoretically lead to imprisonment (magistrate court fines or council tax payments).

The court further accepts that you need to make other payments to maintain you and your family – so reasonable amounts for housekeeping, travel, clothing, and other similar items are taken into account.

What remains after this exercise is a guide to the amount of money left to repay your bank, credit card and other ‘non priority’ credit debts. The court will make a repayment order based on the figure but also take account of monies owed on other credit agreements. In addition, the court will freeze the interest charges so that the debt no longer increases.

The negotiation of reduced debt payments simulates the approach taken by the court. It involves producing a detailed income/expenditure schedule, showing how much ’spare’ money is available after priority payments have been made and proposing a fair distribution of this money. At the same time, a request is also made for further interest charges to be frozen.

Arranging a debt management plan is something that you can do reasonably easily yourself, particularly if you use the self-help booklets available from National Debtline or your local Citizens Advice Bureau. However, it is also (unfortunately) true that the banks and card companies will sometimes respond more positively if a debt advice agency writes on your behalf.

Fee charging debt advice agenciesDebt advice agencies offer a similar debt advice service to the Citizens Advice Bureau but will also administer your reduced payments negotiated under a debt management plan. Your local CAB will often arrange for you to make reduced payments, but you will be responsible for making these payments.

The fee charging companies will also arrange that you pay your money over to them and they will pass it on. However, this additional facility comes at a price – the fee charging companies typically keep up to 15% of your regular payment as their fee and the whole of your first month’s payment may also be swallowed up in administration costs.

Of course, paying somebody else to administer your payments means it takes longer to repay your debts. There is therefore little point in paying for a debt management company unless you think their service is worth it.

Advantages of debt management plans

Allows you to bring income and expenditure back into line without taking on more borrowing;

You can follow this option by yourself or with the help of a no fee charging debt advice agency.

Disadvantages of debt management plans

There is no guarantee that your creditors will accept the reduced payments and/or freeze future interest payments;

The time taken to repay your debt will increase. The time will further increase if you pay your debts through a fee-charging debt management company;

Your credit reference file will show details of the Debt Management Plan. This will affect your ability to get credit in the future.

Debt management plans can be a good option if your financial problems are caused by a temporary reduction in income and the situation will improve in the near future.

Debt management plans can be unhelpful if:

Your ability to pay your debts will not improve within 12 months.

Debt management plans can be disastrous if:

The fees taken by commercial debt management companies and the refusal of banks and credit card companies to freeze interest means that your debt steadily increases.

Individual Voluntary Arrangements

At best, an IVA can be an excellent solution for somebody faced with an overwhelming debt problem. At worst it provides a moneymaking opportunity for the increasing number of companies that advertise IVAs. You must make sure that this is a suitable option for you and that the company operating the IVA fully understand and represent your financial situation.

How It Works

A specialist insolvency adviser, called an Insolvency Practitioner, draws up a proposal for you to repay a specified amount in full repayment of your debt. The payment can be made in a lump sum or over a period of time – often up to five years. The companies owed money agree to write off any debt still outstanding once you have made the agreed payment. The amount paid under the IVA is normally calculated with reference to the amount that would be collected if you were to be made bankrupt.

There is normally no up-front fee to pay in using an Insolvency Practitioner – the costs of the IVA are written into the arrangement. But you should be aware that the costs can be high (we are talking thousands of pounds for even a simple IVA). It is vital that you understand how the costs will affect how much you will pay and the proportion of your payments that will be paid to your Insolvency Practitioner rather than to repay your debt.

Advantages of IVAs:

Allow you to repay your debt at an affordable rate over a reduced period of time. Alternatively, the IVA may be proposed on the basis that your family or friends are prepared to help meet your debts;

Offers the advantages of bankruptcy but without some of the restrictions and disadvantages.

Disadvantages of IVAs:

The costs of setting up an IVA can be surprisingly (some would say outrageously) high;

You may have to pay an upfront fee;

Defaulting on the payment arrangement can lead to bankruptcy;

The regulation of Insolvency Practitioners is fragmented and many consumer groups report situations where Insolvency Practitioners seem more interested in the fees that they earn rather than the success of the IVA;

Your credit reference file will contain details of your payment default.

IVAs can be a good option if:

You face a large debt problem and a debt management plan will involve payments over a greatly extended period;

You are faced with bankruptcy but wish to avoid the associated restrictions and disadvantages;

You identify an Insolvency Practitioner who you can trust to propose a realistic, workable, and, if appropriate, sustainable arrangement which works to the benefit of both you and the companies to whom you owe money.

IVAs can be unhelpful if you don’t shop around to find an Insolvency Practitioner who understands your problems and who you feel you can trust.

IVAs can be disastrous if you agree to make regular payments that you know you won’t be able to sustain.

BankruptcyBankruptcy is a formal legal process that draws a line under your debts. It involves the sale of any items of value that belong to you (but some items, such as your basic household goods will not be taken). It may also require that you make regular payments from your income if you can afford this after you have paid your essential domestic and work costs.

Bankruptcy is not an easy way out of paying your debts but it is an option to consider if you face overwhelming debt pressure and can see no possibility of being able to meet your liabilities. It is generally a more attractive option for those with few or no assets.

How bankruptcy works

Bankruptcy can be started by the person who owes money or by the firms who are waiting for missed payments. Banks and other finance companies will generally only make someone bankrupt if they think if it is financially worthwhile. However, this does not stop them threatening bankruptcy even where they know that they will not follow through. If you are being threatened with bankruptcy, you should get advice urgently (your local Citizens Advice Bureau or other free independent advice agency is a good starting point).

Once bankrupt, you are under the control of the bankruptcy trustee. They will arrange to sell items of value belonging to you (including your house if you are a homeowner and the sale value is more than your mortgage debt) and will want to discuss what regular payments you can make. The trustee has the power to examine the way you conducted your finances prior to bankruptcy, particularly if you gave away or sold assets. You are required to cooperate with the trustee.

A recent change in the law means that those experiencing bankruptcy for the first time can normally expect to be discharged after a maximum period of one year. You are then released from your debts (although you may be required to make regular payments for up to three years). You are expected to learn from your experience. People who go bankrupt again get a much tougher time.

Advantages of bankruptcy:

Limits the period over which you repay your debt;

Provides legal protection in respect of your debts;

Disadvantages of bankruptcy:

You are subject to the control of the court;

You face the loss of assets other than those necessary to satisfy your domestic needs, your tools of the trade, and vehicles you need in the course of your employment (which does not include travel to and from work);

Gas, electricity, and telephone contracts will need to be put in to the name of another adult who lives with you. If there is no other adult, you will have to change to a prepayment system or lose the service;

You cannot hold certain public offices while you have not been discharged from bankruptcy, nor can you continue as a director of a limited company;

Your access to credit will be severely restricted until you are discharged; thereafter you will pay higher rates of interest until you have re-established your credit rating;

Some debts will not be included within the bankruptcy. These include mortgage and other secured debts, magistrate court fines, debts payable after personal injury claims, and debts to the student loans company;

Any determination by the court that you have acted dishonestly or recklessly can lead to restrictions on your discharge from bankruptcy;

You will normally lose the use of your bank account and will be forced to open a ‘basic’ account with no overdraft and limited other facilities;

You should assume that your employer, friends, and neighbors will find out about your bankruptcy. Your bankruptcy will be publicized in the local Press and is available to anyone who wants to request information about you;

You will have to pay £475 to petition for bankruptcy.

Bankruptcy can be a good option if:

You face a substantial debt problem, few assets, and limited ability to pay your debts;

Bankruptcy can be unhelpful if:

You are attracted by the advantages without fully considering the downsides of the bankruptcy procedure and aftermath;

Bankruptcy can be disastrous if:

You have assets which will be seized by the bankruptcy trustee;

Your employment, business or personal relationships will be detrimentally affected.

Bill Bailey is a freelance financial journalist. More financial advice at http://www.schnafflehound.com/finance

Debt, Options

You never know when and who would need help from a credit card debt consolidation program. Sometimes unexpected circumstances can lead to financial difficulties which in turn would lead you to consider debt consolidation. Some of these circumstances are loss of job, loss in business, death of an earning member and so on. If you are finding it hard to pay off your credit card loans, then it is wise to consider debt consolidation. This is much better than bankruptcy. This article will help you with steps in finding the right credit card debt consolidation program, make you aware of the advantages and disadvantages of debt consolidation so you can decide whether credit card debt consolidation is the best option for you or not.

Basics of Debt Consolidation

Debt Consolidation is a big loan that will pay off your credit card loans. There are several ways these debt consolidation programs work. The most popular way is to take one lump sum amount of money from you (the borrower) and distribute it to your credit card companies (the lenders). All your loans will be consolidated into one payment usually withdrawn directly from your bank on a fixed date every month. These programs make the card holders life easier.

As a general rule, if you have many credit cards from different companies with high interest rates, then debt consolidation can help you manage your debt with only one bill and much lower APRs. These debt consolidation companies negotiate a lower interest rate for you and this can save a lot of money in the long run. This will work out in your favor if you have credit cards with APRs of around 30% because the debt consolidation programs can reduce these interest rates to between 12% – 18%. These programs require a monthly administration fees, which is usually around and this will come off your savings. Remember if the admin fee does not come off your savings, then it is not a good idea to sign up for a debt consolidation program.

So it looks like everything about the credit card debt consolidation is positive. Well, it is not always the case. There are a few advantages and also disadvantages of debt consolidation programs. You have to find a balance between them. The fact is that credit card debt consolidation companies do help you in paying off your debt. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of these programs.

Advantages

1. Decreased payment amounts: The monthly payments will be less than what you were paying before debt consolidation because you are paying off the loan over a longer duration.

2. Simpler to manage: After you signup in the debt consolidation program, you will have a relief from reading your credit card statements, deciding how much to pay for each credit card and then making the payments one by one. Usually, the company will withdraw the money directly from the bank and you will not have to be concerned about late payments.

3. Decreased interest rates: This is one of the major advantages for many credit card owners. Some of the debt consolidation companies bring down the interest rates much lower than the current ones. This can save lots of money for you.

4. Debt Management tips: Many of the good debt consolidation give lots of free tips on managing your debt. They draw out a plan on debt management. These tips are invaluable. They even mail out booklets on debt management.

Disadvantages

1. Lower FICO scores: Many experts debate that debt consolidation does not have any effect on credit (FICO) scores the fact is that debt consolidation has a negative effect on the credit scores. Enrolling into debt consolidation will always be reflected in your credit history. Most credit repair companies mention that it is difficult to increase your credit score if you are currently working with a debt consolidation program. Your credit scores can be raised after you have paid off the loans and are not currently in any debt consolidation program. Even if you can remove one credit card from the debt consolidation program that can help you increase your credit scores.

2. Higher Payment: Since your payments are made over a longer duration of time i.e. in more number of the years, then you will end up paying more in the long run. One way to prevent this is – if your financial situation has improved, then you can pay off larger sum of money. Most of times there will be no penalty for paying off the debt sooner than the agreed number of months. Before enrolling in a credit card debt consolidation program, you can confirm if there is a penalty or not for paying off the debt sooner than the agreed number of months.

3. Credit cards inactivation: If a credit card payment is enrolled in a debt consolidation program, then that particular card account will be inactivated. i.e., that credit card can no longer be used.

4. Negative Impact on Future Loans: Once you have enrolled in a credit card debt consolidation program, this will remain in your credit history. So, all future loan requests (new credit card applications, home loan, car (automobile) loans etc.) will involve references to your debt consolidation. i.e., the lender will have knowledge about your participation in debt consolidation program. Some people are very uncomfortable about this but it is up to you decide. Your credit history is a private record and will be provided by credit score companies only on a need-to-know basis. If you apply for home loan, then the chances of getting rejected is higher and if you get accepted, then mortgage broker will ask for explanation. Again all these conversations are kept confidential.

So, the question is – when should you consider a credit card debt consolidation? If you are paying high interest rates around 30% on a credit card, you have many credit cards, you are unable to make payments or your are barely able to make just the minimum monthly payments, you are finding it difficult to manage all the payments etc., you must consider signing up for a credit card debt consolidation program. After reading through the advantages and disadvantages mentioned earlier, make decision about signing up or not signing up for credit card debt consolidation program.

How to find a good debt consolidation program / company?

Signing up with the right debt consolidation program is critical for saving money and successfully consolidating your debt. There are a good number of scams in the debt consolidation business so it is in your best interest to proceed cautiously to prevent being victim of a scam. Here are some very good sources of finding the right debt consolidation program.

1. References from friends and relatives: It is best to ask your trusted friends if they have any recommendations for reliable credit card debt consolidation program i.e., if they have enrolled in one of these or know of anyone who enrolled in one and is satisfied. As mentioned before, there are many scams and so with this option, you can feel safe. This should be your first option.

2. Television advertisements: Most of big and established companies run advertisements on TV. These are companies that have a lot of experience and have been successful with debt consolidation. But it is a wise thing to research the company. Look for their website and check for their standing in Better Business Bureau (BBB) and must have been in existence for a few years. Also, search http://ripoffreport.com website for this company – this website where victims of scams post their experiences.

3. Mails: When you are unable to payoff debt on time, you will receive mails from some companies that will offer help with debt consolidation. These companies have permission to access some of your basic information. The good thing here is that your fit their profile of enrollees and that is why you received a mail with their credit card debt consolidation services. As mentioned earlier, research these companies using the same methods described above.

4. Telemarketing phone calls: Typically, telemarketing phone calls that you get is because your debt situation is such that it fits the requirement of their enrollees. If you receive a phone call, remember to never enroll in the first phone call. Note down all the details of this company such as the websites, contact person and phone number to call. Research the company extensively as mentioned above.

5. Online Research: Research the internet for good credit card debt consolidation companies both non profit and profit companies. Once you create a list of possible companies, research the companies extensively. Talk to these companies until you are comfortable about enrolling with them.

For a few months or years, if you can handle the disadvantages of credit card debt consolidation programs, then enroll in a program. Debt consolidation can get you out of your current debt problems and save you a lot of money by lowering your interest rates but if you do not spend judiciously, then you will be back into the same debt problems and this cycle will never end. So the long term solution to debt problems is to change your spending habits and live slightly below your means. Remember you need to manage the money / debt and NOT let the money / debt manage you.

Advantages, Card, Consolidation, Credit, Debt, Disadvantages, Finding, Program, Right